THE ANCIENT TURANIAN CIVILIZATION AS A CROSSROADS OF EASTERN AND WESTERN CULTURES
XUDOYAROV JASUR SAPAROVICH
SAMARQAND DAVLAT CHET TILLAR INSTITUTI TADQIQOTCHISI
Keywords: Turanian culture, hunting, herding, animal husbandry
Abstract
The place occupied by ancient Turan in the development of human civilization served as a basis for historical development. Its socio-philosophical issues in time and space had a unique large-scale scale, forming the necessary state ideas for the cultures of the East and the West. The Turkic peoples occupied a central place in the culture of ancient Turan, who mastered not only oases and valleys, but also the Kyzylkum and Karakum steppes. They remained in history as they created their own social space for living in the foothills and desert zones. Like many peoples of the world, they made a great contribution to the development of the peoples of this region by creating their own culture. The vast territories of the ancient Turanian civilization formed the cultures of various clans and ethnic groups. The ancient Turanians were united by a single cultural unit called the Turkic peoples. Their main activities were hunting on land and water, herding on the foothills, cattle breeding in the deserts, and agriculture on the lowlands. Since ancient times, the Turanians have created cultural layers in different geographical landscapes in the development of the culture of the region in which they lived.
